论文部分内容阅读
目前,居民可支配收入投向主要有三方面: 1.用作生活消费的投入。主要指用于食品、衣着、燃料及部分用品和非用品的投入等相对具有刚性消费的方面。91年,用作城镇居民生活消费投入达1307.18元,占可支配收入的1.1%。2.非生活消费投入。主要指城镇居民收入中作为赡养、赠送、购买商品住房(属特殊投入)及非储蓄性保险等,这部分投入会随着收入的增加及外部环境的变化而具有较大的弹性。一般地说,收入增加,非生活消费投入加大,反之减少。1991年,每一城镇居民非生活消费投入为31.94元,占可支配收入的2.2%。
At present, there are mainly three aspects of the disposable income of residents: 1. Investment for living consumption. Mainly refers to the food, clothing, fuels and some supplies and non-goods inputs and other relatively rigid consumption. In 1991, the investment for living expenses of urban residents reached 1307.18 yuan, accounting for 1.1% of disposable income. 2. Non-living consumption input. Mainly refers to the income of urban residents as maintenance, gift, purchase of commodity housing (a special input) and non-savings insurance, etc., this part of the input will be with the increase of income and the external environment has greater flexibility. In general, income increases, non-living expenses increase, and vice versa. In 1991, each urban resident non-life expenditure was 31.94 yuan, accounting for 2.2% of disposable income.