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仅从来源方面分析永佃制的形成原因,过于简单化,还须进一步从社会结构、社会变迁的角度来探讨。皖南永佃制的形成及其发展的深层次原因主要有三个方面:一是移民群体与原住民群体相互制约的底层社会结构的形成;二是皖南绅权力量制约官府的上层社会结构;三是民国时期佃农的永佃权得到了政府确认。
Only from the source analysis of the formation of permanent tenancy system is too simplistic, but also from the social structure and social changes to explore. There are three main reasons for the formation and development of the permanent tenancy system in southern Anhui: first, the formation of the underlying social structure that restricts mutual immigration groups and indigenous groups; second, the gentry powers in southern Anhui constrain the upper social structure of the government; thirdly, The tenancy rights of the tenant during the Republic of China had been confirmed by the government.