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一、加拿大的基本情况加拿大位于北美大陆的北部,南与美国相邻,西临太平洋,东接大西洋,北靠北冰洋。国土面积9956709平方公里,为世界第二大国。加拿大东部平原区,气候寒冷,海岸曲折,为工业区;中西部大平原为草原区,属大陆性气候,盛产小麦,是主要农业区;西部多山,气候温和,是加拿大的主要林区。加拿大全国共划分为10个省和2个地区。10个省包括:纽芬兰、爱德华太子岛、诺瓦斯科细亚、纽不伦瑞克、魁北克、安大略、马尼托巴、不列颠哥伦比亚、阿尔伯达和萨斯喀彻温省,2个地区是育空和西北地区。全国人口约2500万。加拿大是一个地广人稀而工业,农业和林业都比较发达的国家。二、加拿大的森林资源加拿大除水域外,土地面积为916700平方公里,其中非林地4803000平方公里,
First, the basic situation in Canada Canada is located in northern North America, adjacent to the United States south, west Pacific Ocean, east Atlantic, north Arctic Ocean. Land area of 9956709 square kilometers, the world’s second largest country. Canada’s eastern plains, cold climate, the coast twists and turns for the industrial zone; Midwestern plains as a prairie area, is a continental climate, rich in wheat, is the main agricultural area; western mountainous, mild climate, is Canada’s main forest. The country is divided into 10 provinces and 2 regions. Ten provinces include Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island, Novascova, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan, two regions Yukon and the northwest. The population of about 25 million. Canada is a sparsely populated and industrialized country with relatively developed agriculture and forestry. Second, Canada’s forest resources Canada in addition to waters, the land area of 916700 square kilometers, of which non-forest land 4803000 square kilometers,