高效课堂是新课程改革的目标之一.要切实落实减轻学生负担,作为教育工作者一定要致力于构建高效课堂的研究.构建高效的物理课堂,需要多方面的考虑.初中生具有好奇、好动、好问等心理特点,而初中物理学困生往往在物理知识上存在缺陷,缺乏自信,对学习不感兴趣,学习习惯不好,缺乏好的学习策略等特点.作为初中物理教师,要想搞好教育教学工作,必须根据学生的这些特点,在课堂教学中运用多种教育教学方法,营造成功的氛围,培养他们的学习 Efficient classroom is one of the goals of the new curriculum reform.To effectively reduce the burden on students, as educators must be committed to building efficient classroom research.Efficient physics classroom construction requires a wide range of considerations.Students with curiosity, good Move, ask, and other psychological characteristics, and junior high school physics students often have defects in physical knowledge, lack of self-confidence, not interested in learning, learning habits are not good, lack of good learning strategies, etc. As a junior high school physics teacher, want To do a good job of education and teaching, according to these characteristics of students, we should use a variety of teaching methods in classroom teaching to create a successful atmosphere and cultivate their learning