《课程标准(2011年版)》对于数据分析观念是这样描述的:了解在现实生活中有许多问题应当先做调查研究,收集数据,通过分析作出判断,体会数据中蕴涵着信息;了解对于同样的数据可以有多种分析的方法,需要根据问题的背景选择合适的方法;通过数据分析体验随机性,一方面对于同样的事情每次收集到的数据可能不同,另一方面只要有足够的数据就 The Standard for Curriculum (2011 Edition) describes the concept of data analytics as follows: Knowing that there are many problems in real life, you should do research, collect data, make judgments through analysis, understand the implications of data, understand that for the same Data can have a variety of analytical methods, the need to select the appropriate method based on the context of the problem; through random analysis of data analysis, on the one hand for the same thing each collected data may be different, on the other hand as long as there is enough data