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目的观察小牛血清去蛋白注射液治疗急性期脑梗死的疗效。方法治疗组选用80例急性脑梗死患者,在常规治疗的基础上给予小牛血清去蛋白注射液20mL加入250mL的生理盐水中,静滴,每日1次,28天为1个疗程。另外选取80例脑卒中患者为对照组,予以常规治疗,共28天为1个疗程。两组治疗前后均测定神经功能损伤程度(NDS)减分率及病残程度。结果两组病例于治疗14天后进行比较,治疗组及对照组治疗前后比较差异有显著性(P﹤0.05),但治疗组显效率明显优于对照组(P﹤0.05)。结论脑卒中患者给予小牛血清去蛋白注射液对能够促进神经功能的恢复,是治疗急性脑梗死方面安全有效,不良反应少的药物。
Objective To observe the effect of deproteinization of bovine serum on acute cerebral infarction. Methods Eighty patients with acute cerebral infarction were selected as the treatment group. 20 mL of deproteinized calf serum was added to 250 mL of normal saline on the basis of routine treatment. The drops were administered intravenously once daily for 28 days for one course of treatment. In addition, 80 stroke patients were selected as the control group and routinely treated for 28 days for one course of treatment. Both groups were measured before and after treatment of neurological impairment (NDS) reduction rate and degree of disability. Results The two groups were compared 14 days after treatment. There was significant difference between the two groups before and after treatment (P <0.05), but the effective rate of the treatment group was significantly better than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Stroke patients given deproteinised serum of bovine serum can promote the recovery of nerve function and is a safe and effective drug for treating acute cerebral infarction with few adverse reactions.