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有效实现地方公共产品的供给,为地方政治、经济和社会发展提供良好的基础条件,是提升地方综合发展能力的关键性问题。目前我国由于缺乏系统完备的公众参与机制,在地方公共产品供给决策领域,普遍存在公众参与层次较低、公众参与失效等诸多问题。地方公共产品供给决策中公众参与的作用要得以有效发挥,离不开公众参与子机制作用的有效发挥。将地方公共产品供给决策过程和实现过程与决策公众参与系统进行整合,构建出我国地方公共产品供给决策中公众参与系统的运作模型,主要包括:需求显示机制、决策参与机制和方案选择与评估机制、监督实施机制、评估反馈机制。
The effective realization of the supply of local public goods provides a good foundation for local political, economic and social development and is a key issue for enhancing the capacity of local comprehensive development. At present, due to the lack of systematic public participation mechanism in our country, there are many problems such as low level of public participation and failure of public participation in the field of local public goods supply decision-making. The effective participation of public participation in the decision-making of local public goods supply can not be achieved without the effective participation of public participation sub-mechanisms. The local public goods supply decision-making process and its implementation process are integrated with the public participation system of decision-making, and the operation model of the public participation system in local public goods supply decision-making in our country is constructed. The main contents include: demand display mechanism, decision-making participation mechanism and program selection and evaluation mechanism , Monitor the implementation mechanism, evaluate the feedback mechanism.