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目的了解福田区2004～2008年丙型肝炎流行状况,为制定相应的防治策略提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对福田区2004～2008年法定传染病报告的丙肝疫情资料进行统计分析。结果2004～2008年福田区共计报告丙肝病例459例,发病数呈逐年上升趋势,一年四季均有病例发生,无明显的季节分布。发病集中在中老年年龄组,男女比例为1.72:1。结论福田区丙型肝炎的流行情况不容乐观,应采取综合干预措施降低丙肝的发病率。
Objective To understand the epidemic situation of hepatitis C in Futian District from 2004 to 2008 and provide the basis for formulating the corresponding control strategy. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the data of hepatitis C outbreaks reported by legal infectious diseases in Futian District from 2004 to 2008. Results From 2004 to 2008, a total of 459 cases of hepatitis C were reported in Futian District. The incidence increased year by year, with all the cases occurring in all the year and no obvious seasonal distribution. The incidence concentrated in the middle-aged age group, male to female ratio was 1.72: 1. Conclusion The prevalence of hepatitis C in Futian District is not optimistic. Comprehensive interventions should be taken to reduce the incidence of hepatitis C.