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目的:探讨老年人糖尿病患者牙周疾病的发生情况,以及牙周病与糖尿病之间的相互关系。方法:选择我院就诊的140名同时伴有糖尿病的老年牙周病患者,将其随机分成A、B、C3组,A组86例为实验组,同时进行牙周病与糖尿病的系统治疗。B、C组为对照组,其中B组28例只进行牙周病的治疗,C组26例只进行糖尿病的治疗。结果:牙周治疗效果A组明显高于B组(P<0.05),糖尿病的治疗效果A组高于C组(P>0.05)。结论:老年牙周病和糖尿病之间存在相关性,糖尿病治疗与牙周病治疗之间相互影响。
Objective: To investigate the incidence of periodontal disease in the elderly with diabetes mellitus and the relationship between periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus. Methods: One hundred and forty elderly patients with periodontal disease accompanied by diabetes mellitus were selected and randomly divided into A, B and C3 groups. A group of 86 patients were treated with periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus. B and C groups were control group, of which 28 cases in group B were only treated with periodontal disease and 26 cases in group C were only treated with diabetes. Results: The effect of periodontal treatment in group A was significantly higher than that in group B (P <0.05). The therapeutic effect of diabetes in group A was higher than that in group C (P> 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: There is a correlation between age-related periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus, and there is an interaction between diabetes treatment and periodontal disease treatment.