作为唐代新兴的诗歌类别,分韵诗是文人宴集时每人分得一个韵字即席创作的作品。唐代分韵诗宴集呈现以下几个方面的变化特点:宴集主人身份的变化——从皇帝、近臣到地方官吏与士民;宴集规模的变化——从盛大的场面到日常的小聚;宴集时间的变化——从固定的节日到平常的日子;宴集中心的变化——从都城到地方城市和幕府。唐代分韵诗的发展,与其所依赖的宴集活动的变化关系非常密切。 As a new category of poetry in the Tang Dynasty, sub-verse poetry is a work of improvisation created by improvisation when the sub-poem is a literary feast. The Tang Dynasty poetry poetry feast presents the following several aspects of the changing features: the feast changes the status of the masters - from the emperor, minister to local officials and citizens; feast scale changes - from the grand scene to the daily gatherings ; Feast time changes - from a fixed holiday to the usual days; feast center changes - from the capital to the local cities and shogunate. The development of the poems in the Tang Dynasty is closely related to the changes in the feast episodes on which they depend.