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供材料作文的优越性之一,是将审阅作文材料的能力融进了作文立意的环节之中,在考查写作能力之前,首先考查了学生的阅读理解水平和提炼中心的能力。一般说来,材料的中心就是作文的中心,只有正确把握材料的中心,才能保证材料作文立意的正确,因此,准确审读材料是材料作文正确立意的前提和关键。然而,在紧张而又紧迫的考试中,如何才能做到准确审读材料,正确把握材料中心呢?本文拟从三个方面谈一谈自己的作法。 一、识别关键句子 识别关键句子,找准材料的意义重点,把握材料的倾向。材料在表述的过程中,往往存在诸如统领句,总括句,中心句这些内涵丰富,蕴含深刻思想意义的句子,这些句子毫
One of the advantages of the materials for composition is that the ability to review compositional materials is incorporated into the compositional conception. Before examining the writing ability, students’ reading comprehension level and the ability of the refining center are first examined. In general, the center of the material is the center of the composition. Only by correctly grasping the center of the material can we ensure the correctness of the compositional conception of the material. Therefore, an accurate review of the material is the premise and key to the correct formulation of the material composition. However, in an intense and urgent examination, how can we accurately review material and correctly grasp the material center? This paper intends to talk about its own practice from three aspects. I. Identify Key Sentences Identify key sentences, identify the significance of materials, and grasp material tendencies. In the process of expressing the material, there are often sentences such as confession sentences, summaries, and central sentences, which are rich in meaning and contain profound ideological meaning.