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1990年4月至1992年7月间,本院应用卡介苗素和左旋咪唑预防小儿哮喘复发,取得了较好的疗效,现报告如下。 对象、方法和结果 一、对象:本组病例符合1987年4月全国哮喘学术会议制订的诊断标准(见中华儿科杂志1988;26:1)。共48例,男30例,女18例;年龄9个月～1岁4例,～3岁13例,～7岁25例,～10岁6例。病程最长的5年,最短的3个月。发作频度最高的每年20次以上,最低的4次。 二、治疗方法:全部病例均用卡介菌素针剂每次1ml(0.5mg)肌肉注射,每周2次;左旋咪唑隔周隔日,每天一次,每次3mg～3.
April 1990 to July 1992, the hospital application of BCG and levamisole to prevent recurrence of pediatric asthma and achieved good results, are as follows. Subjects, methods and results A, object: This group of patients in line with the April 1987 National Association of asthma diagnostic criteria developed (see China Pediatrics 1988; 26: 1). A total of 48 cases, 30 males and 18 females; aged 9 months to 1 year in 4 cases, ~ 3 years in 13 cases, ~ 7 years in 25 cases, ~ 10 years in 6 cases. The longest course of 5 years, the shortest 3 months. The highest frequency of seizures more than 20 times per year, the lowest 4 times. Second, the treatment: all cases with intramuscular injection of condyloma acuminata intramuscular injection of 1ml (0.5mg) twice a week; levamisole every other week, once daily, each 3mg ~ 3.