作者用 EPQ、SCL—90、SAS、SDS 及 CES—D对我海军陆勤士兵进行了测试,调查其人格结构及心理素质。结果显示,海军陆勤士兵人格结构以外向稳定为主,SAS、SDS 标准均分与普通人群差异十分显著,SCL—90强迫症状,人际敏感、敌对、偏执四项因子分明显高于普通人群,CES-D 结果显示抑郁情绪在士兵中十分常见。 Using EPQ, SCL-90, SAS, SDS and CES-D, the author tested the navy’s ground crew to investigate their personality structure and psychological quality. The results showed that the personality structure of the navy’s land soldier soldier was mainly outward-oriented. The differences of SAS and SDS standard scores were significant compared with the general population. The scores of SCL-90 obsessive-compulsive symptoms, interpersonal sensitivity, hostility and paranoid were significantly higher than those of the general population, CES-D results show that depression is very common among soldiers.