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患肺部疾病伴有慢性低氧血症和高碳酸血症的病人容易发生肺动脉高压及右心衰竭。这终于导致钠潴留和细胞外液容量的扩张,此类情况需要应用利尿剂。这篇简短评论的目的在于评价利尿治疗在这些病人的效果。
Patients with pulmonary disease associated with chronic hypoxemia and hypercapnia are prone to pulmonary hypertension and right heart failure. This eventually leads to sodium retention and extracellular fluid volume expansion, which requires the use of diuretics. The purpose of this brief review is to evaluate the effectiveness of diuretic therapy in these patients.