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我院儿科于1974年元月-1981年12月八年间共收治新生儿777例,现加以整理分析,总结经验教训,为今后开展新生儿疾病防治工作提供参考。资料分析八年中共收治出生30天以内新生儿777例,占同期儿科住院病例总数的6.27％。777例中足月儿675例。占86.87％,早产儿102例占13.13％。住院病日:10天以内613例占78.89％,10-20天150例占19.31％,20天以上14例占1.8％。病死率为20.72％。777例中男654例,女223例,男:女=2.48:1。城市病儿为254人,农村病儿523人,农村:城市=2.06:1。 1.各种疾病发病情况。(见表1)。
Pediatrics in our hospital from January 1974 to December 1981 for a total of 777 newborns were treated during the eight-year period, are now finishing analysis, lessons learned for the prevention and treatment of neonatal disease in the future to provide a reference. Data analysis In the past eight years, the Chinese people received 777 newborns within 30 days of birth, accounting for 6.27% of the total number of pediatric inpatients in the same period. 777 cases of full-term children in 675 cases. Accounting for 86.87%, premature 102 cases accounted for 13.13%. Inpatient days: 613 cases accounted for 78.89% in 10 days, 150 cases accounted for 19.31% in 10-20 days and 14 cases accounted for 1.8% in 20 days or more. Case fatality rate was 20.72%. 777 cases of male 654 cases, 223 females, male: female = 2.48: 1. 254 sick children in urban areas, 523 sick children in rural areas, and rural areas: 2.06: 1 in urban areas. 1. The incidence of various diseases. (See table 1).