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1918年9月5日,北京政府任命张作霖为东三省巡阅使,张作霖在东三省的势力得到了北京政府的承认。此后,张作霖又兼蒙疆经略使、东三省保安总司令,成了名副其实的“东北王”。张作霖视俄国十月革命为洪水猛兽。1921年,张作霖向呼伦贝尔地区派遣了大
On September 5, 1918, the Beijing government appointed Chang Tso-lin to inspect the three northeastern provinces. Zhang Zuolin’s influence in the three northeastern provinces was recognized by the Beijing government. Since then, Chang Tso-lin and also by the Mongolian warlords, the commander-in-chief of security in the Northeast, has become a veritable “King of the Northeast.” Zhang Zuolin sees Russia’s October Revolution as a scourge. In 1921, Zhang Zuolin sent Hulun Buir region large