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目的了解上海市浦江社区伤害的分布特点,为伤害预防措施提供基础依据。方法对2008—2013年在浦江社区卫生服务中心就诊的伤害病例进行描述分析。结果 2008—2013年浦江社区卫生服务中心共收集伤害病例29 943例,男女性别比为1.91∶1,45~64岁伤害发生率最高为30.4%,女性在45岁以上年龄组要高于男性,6—12月份为伤害高发月份,7~11时和13~16时是伤害发生的2个高峰,学生儿童和离退休人员发生跌倒坠落比例高。结论网络报告伤害卡优于纸质报告伤害卡,老年人发生伤害比例逐年加重,伤害的发生存在影响因素,该区应加强学生儿童及老年人等重点人群伤害干预。
Objective To understand the distribution characteristics of injury in Shanghai Pujiang community and provide the basis for injury prevention measures. Methods Describes the cases of injuries seen in Pujiang Community Health Center from 2008 to 2013. Results From 2008 to 2013, Pujiang Community Health Service Center collected a total of 29 943 cases of injuries, with a male / female ratio of 1.91: 1. The highest incidence of injuries was 40.4% in cases of 45-64 years of age, and women were higher than men in those over 45 years of age. In June-December, the highest peak of injury occurred in June, and the peak was at 7 to 11 and 13 to 16, with a high proportion of falling and falling of students and retirees. Conclusion The network report injury card is superior to the paper report injury card. The proportion of elderly people suffering from injuries increases year by year. There are influencing factors of injury. The district should strengthen the harm intervention of key populations such as children, seniors and the like.