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(本文原刊于《理论探讨》2013年8月刊P263-P264)二十世纪意识流文学的杰出代表詹姆斯·乔伊斯,弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫和威廉·福克纳采用心理描写方法极力展示和刻画小说人物的内心世界,开创了现代小说的新时代。他们在创作《尤利西斯》、《达洛卫夫人》以及《喧哗与骚动》中运用了飘忽不定的视角转换,纷乱复杂的叙述者等意识流小说的技巧,通过比较三个文本叙述视角的异同,进一步阐释小说在运用叙述聚焦表现主题方面的差异,进而更深层次地理解和领悟意识流小说的艺术魅力。
(This article was originally published in Theories, August 2013, P263-P264.) James Joyce, Virginia Woolf, and William Faulkner, the prominent representatives of the 20th century stream literary literature, Characterize the inner world of novel characters, creating a new era of modern novels. They used errant visual transitions, confusing narrators, and other stream-of-consciousness novels in their writing of Ulysses, Lady Dalloway and The Sound and the Fury. By comparing the three narrative perspectives To further explain the differences in the use of narrative focus on the theme of expression to further understand and comprehend the artistic charm of the stream of consciousness novels.