安徽亳县白芍丰产經驗

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据我县十八里乡第三营調查,今年197亩共收鮮芍385,000斤,平均亩产1,517斤,其中王运坦培植1.4亩五年白芍实产1万6千斤,平均亩产11,428.5斤,超过当地一般同等土质产量的5.2倍。其經驗是: 1.选擇土壤:白芍是多年生的根用药材,喜在土层深厚、排水良好的輕软沙土及兩合土地生長。所以都是选擇渦河兩岸的沙土地进行栽培。2.选好茬口:白芍宜早栽,多耕深翻地;耐肥力強,多施底肥。一般采用高梁谷子等早茬,收后及时深耕,施足底肥,耙透耙实。如十八里乡三营王运坦栽种1.4亩白芍,选擇早高梁地,高梁收后犂三遍,套耕7寸至1尺深,又用铁鍬深翻一遍三尺深,耙了十遍,並在耕时每亩施灰土、草粪300担作为底肥。3.适时下种、合理密植:白芍系用根芽繁殖,並应选擇不空心、無虫眼、芽肥而長的当年芍根,进行随收随切,放在陰湿地方保存等待下种。白芍最适宜的栽植时期是立秋后至寒露前。地整好即用繩打成趟 According to the investigation of the Third Battalion of Shibalili Township in our county, a total of 385,000 jin of fresh peony was received this year, with an average yield of 1,517 jin per catty. Among them, Wang Yun Tan cultivated 1.4 acres of perennial white peony root yielding 16,000 jin and an average yield of 11,428.5 jin per mu, More than 5.2 times the local average soil yield. Its experience is: 1. Select the soil: peony root is perennial root medicinal material, hi deep soil, well-drained light soft sand and land growth. Therefore, all choose the eddy river sand cultivation. 2. Select a good crop: white peony should be planted early, more plowing deep plowing; resistance to fertility, and more basal fertilizer. Generally used sorghum millet and other early crop, harvest after deep plowing, Shi foot fertilizer, rake real through rake. Shiliashili Township, such as Wang Yun-ting planted 1.4 acres of white peony root, select the early sorghum, sorghum and plow three times after the harvest, a set of 7-inch deep to 1-foot deep and deep shovel again three feet deep, harrowed ten Times, and in the cultivation of lime per acre soil, grass manure 300 as a base fertilizer. 3. Proper time under the kind of reasonable and close planting: Department of root with white peony root reproduction, and should not be hollow, no insect eyes, buds and long roots of the year, with the sucker, cut in the wet place to wait for the next species . Paeoniae radix paeoniae alba is the most suitable planting period after the autumn to the dew before. To be good and ready to rope trip
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