侦查监督是宪法和法律赋予检察机关的一项重要职能,是对侦查机关活动以及在侦查过程中所作出的决定是否合法所实施的监督。一般认为,侦查监督主要是通过对立案、侦查活动的监督和审查逮捕、审查起诉等方式实现。本文所讲侦查监督仅限于侦查监督部门所履行的侦查监督职责,不包括审查起诉。一、完善检察机关在侦查监督中应有的职权在立法上应确立检察机关侦查监督的权威,赋予检察机关在开展侦查监督工作中如下职权:一是要确立检察机关对公安机关的知悉权。法律应明确规定公安机关应向检察机关移送有关刑事立案的文书 Investigation and supervision is an important function entrusted to procuratorial organs by the Constitution and the law and is the supervision exercised over the activities of the investigation authorities and the decisions made during the investigation. Generally believed that the investigation and supervision is mainly through the filing of cases, investigation and supervision of the arrest and review, prosecution and other means to achieve. The investigation supervision mentioned in this article is limited to the investigation supervision functions performed by the investigation and supervision department, excluding the examination and prosecution. I. Improve the Powers and Powers Expected by Procuratorial Organs in Investigation and Supervision Legislatively, the procuratorial organs should establish the authority of investigation and supervision and give the procuratorial organs the following powers in carrying out investigation and supervision: First, it is necessary to establish the procuratorial organs’ powers of knowing the public security organs. The law should clearly stipulate that the public security organ should transfer the documents concerning criminal case filing to the procuratorial organs