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为探讨急性肝炎、肝硬化中NO和TNF变化的意义,测定了25例急性肝炎和35例肝硬化病人与30例正常人血清中的NO和TNFα水平。结果显示:与正常人比较,急性肝炎患者血清NO水平无明显增高(P>005);而TNFα水平明显增高(P<001),但较肝硬化为低(P<001)。肝硬化患者,NO和TNFα均显著增高(P<001)。提示:尽管NO不参予急性肝炎患者的肝细胞损伤,但NO和TNFα却能加剧肝硬化患者的病理生理学紊乱。
In order to explore the significance of the changes of NO and TNF in acute hepatitis and cirrhosis, the levels of NO and TNFα in serum of 25 patients with acute hepatitis, 35 patients with cirrhosis and 30 normal persons were determined. The results showed that compared with normal subjects, serum NO levels in patients with acute hepatitis were not significantly increased (P> 005), but TNFα levels were significantly higher (P <001), but lower than those in patients with cirrhosis ). In cirrhotic patients, NO and TNFα were significantly higher (P <001). Tip: Although NO is not involved in hepatocellular injury in patients with acute hepatitis, NO and TNFα exacerbate the pathophysiology of cirrhosis.