翻译是指最大限度、最准确的阐述原文意思,而文化失语是导致翻译不当的常见问题。作者从过度归化和异化、误译、负载词翻译、文化错位四个方面探讨翻译中的文化失语现象、表现形式、产生的原因,提出解决策略,以期说明恰当的翻译需要考虑文化因素,这样才能最大限度的表达原文意思。 Translation refers to the maximum, the most accurate description of the original meaning, and cultural aphasia is the leading cause of improper translation of the common problem. The author explores the phenomenon of cultural aphasia in translation from four aspects: over-domestication and foreignization, mistranslation, translation of loaded words and cultural dislocation, and proposes solutions to the problem of cultural aphasia in translation, so as to illustrate that proper translation needs to take cultural factors into consideration To maximize the original meaning of the original expression.