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申请人:莫宝庆职称:副教授工作单位:南京医科大学持续时间:1年资助额:14.4万元(人民币) 项目摘要痛风发生率在我国逐年增多,尤其多见于40岁以上的中老年人。目前研究发现,我国老年人口中约有15%患有痛风,且膳食因素是导致痛风发生或复发的重要因素之一;对痛风患者进行营养宣教,可有效地预防痛风的发生与复发。本研究通过在社区对中老年人进行筛查,以尿酸为筛查指标,寻找痛风患者。将观察对象分为两组,一组进行多种形式的营养宣教,另一组不进行宣教,比较进行和不进行营养宣教以及进行营养宣教前后,痛风患者膳食习惯、尿酸、痛风并发症的变化,以及研究期间痛风病发作及新发病人的情况,从而增加痛风患者对痛风知识的了解,观察营养宣教在改善痛风患者生活质量中的作用,降低痛风的复发,减少新发病人的出现。
Applicant: Mo Baoqing Title: Associate Professor Work Unit: Nanjing Medical University Duration: 1 year Grant: RMB144,000 (RMB) Project Abstract The incidence of gout increased year by year in our country, especially in the middle-aged and elderly over 40 years old. The current study found that about 15% of the elderly population in our country suffer from gout, and dietary factors are one of the important factors leading to the occurrence or recurrence of gout. Nutritional education for gout patients can effectively prevent the occurrence and recurrence of gout. In this study, elderly people in the community by screening, uric acid as screening indicators, looking for gout patients. The subjects were divided into two groups, one group carried out various forms of nutrition education, the other group did not conduct education, compared with and without nutrition education and nutrition mission before and after the gout patients dietary habits, uric acid, gout complications , And the incidence of gout during the study and new cases of patients to increase awareness of gout in patients with gout knowledge, observation of nutrition education in improving the quality of life in patients with gout role, reduce the recurrence of gout and reduce the incidence of new patients.