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17世纪初,德国消防人员把用杠杆操作的吸水泵和水枪安装在有轮子的水箱上,这就是救火车的雏形.这种救火车由人推到火场附近,而且要不断地向水箱内倒水.1650年,荷兰一位工程师对救火车进行了改进,水枪后部接上一段皮水管,因此可以远距离在安全地段救火.1850年,美国首次制造了用蒸汽机和灌油机作牵引的救火车,水泵也由机动离心泵代替了杠杆吸水泵.
At the beginning of the 17th century, German firefighters installed lever-operated suction pumps and water pistols on wheels with water tanks, which was the prototype of a firetruck that was pushed by people into the vicinity of the fire and constantly pushed down into the tank Water In 1650, an engineer in the Netherlands improved the firetruck and connected a section of derrick pipe to the back of the water gun, so that it could fire long distances in a safe place. In 1850, the United States made the first steam-engine and oil-filling machine Fire trucks, pumps are replaced by motorized centrifugal pump lever suction pump.