“侗族大歌”这一歌种名称已告诉我们它是一种结构庞大的民间合唱。一首大歌要完美的演唱出来,各歌手间必须精诚合作,所以侗族大歌平时歌唱过程其实亦是培养各成员合作精神的过程。而侗族地区节日里举行的对歌活动,则让人们有着强烈的竞争意识。侗族大歌的传承,不仅是历史及生产知识的传承,更是合作与竞争意识及智慧的传承。 “Dong Song ” song name has told us that it is a huge structure of folk chorus. A song to be the perfect singing out, the singers must cooperate sincerely, so the singing process of the song is usually the process of cultivating the spirit of cooperation of all members of the process. The song activities held in Dong ethnic festivals allow people to have a strong sense of competition. The inheritance of Dong Songs is not only the inheritance of history and production knowledge, but also the inheritance of the consciousness of cooperation and competition and wisdom.