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目的:探讨中医药治疗小儿黄疸的临床效果。方法:将50例黄疸患儿随机分为对照组和实验组各25例,对照组患者采用西药治疗,实验组患者采用中医药治疗,比较两组患者的临床疗效。结果:经过治疗,实验组患儿总有效率为92.0%,显著高于对照组的76.0%,组间临床疗效比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患儿治疗满意率为92.0%,显著高于对照组的64.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患儿治疗后总胆红素水平为(5.89±1.71)μmol/L、直接胆红素水平为(13.01±2.38)μmol/L,对照组患儿总胆红素水平为(46.62±1.71)μmol/L、直接胆红素水平为(29.56±2.38)μmol/L,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患儿不良反应发生率为7.5%,显著低于对照组的17.5%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用中医药治疗小儿黄疸临床疗效显著,可有效降低胆红素水平,改善患儿生活质量,值得临床推广使用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine in treating jaundice in children. Methods: Fifty children with jaundice were randomly divided into control group and experimental group with 25 cases each. The control group was treated with western medicine. The experimental group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine. The clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate of the experimental group was 92.0%, significantly higher than 76.0% of the control group, the clinical efficacy difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); the satisfaction rate of the experimental group was 92.0 %, Which was significantly higher than 64.0% of the control group (P <0.05). The total bilirubin level in the experimental group was (5.89 ± 1.71) μmol / L and the direct bilirubin level was 13.01 ± 2.38) μmol / L, total bilirubin in control group was (46.62 ± 1.71) μmol / L and direct bilirubin was (29.56 ± 2.38) μmol / L, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was 7.5%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (17.5%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine treatment of jaundice in children is significant, which can effectively reduce the level of bilirubin and improve the quality of life of children, worthy of clinical promotion and use.