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课堂是实施课程改革的主阵地,面对基础教育课程改革,地理教学应紧密结合学生的生活实践,贴近学生的知识背景,将地理与学生的生活、学习及活动联系起来。在“地理课程标准”的基本理念中,第一个理念就是“学习对生活有用的地理”,实现这一理念,重要的是要以“提供给学生与其生活和周围世界密切相关的地理知识,侧重基础性的地理知识和技能,增加学生的生存能力”为切入点。
In the face of the reform of the basic education curriculum, the classroom teaching should be closely integrated with the students ’life practice, close to the students’ knowledge background, and connect the geography with the life, study and activities of the students. In the basic idea of Geographical Curriculum Standard, the first idea is to “learn the geography that is useful to life.” To realize this concept, it is important to provide students with “knowledge of the geography that is closely related to their life and the world around them, Focus on basic geographic knowledge and skills, increase students’ viability ”as a starting point.