灾害是对能够给人类和人类赖以生存的环境造成破坏性影响的事物总称。灾害不表示程度,通常指局部,可以扩张和发展,演变成灾难。大家都很清楚灾害按照起因有人为灾害或自然灾害,根据原因、发生部位和发生机理划分有地质灾害、天气灾害和环境灾害、生化灾害和海洋灾害等等。当我们不幸遇到灾害或灾难时,我们该怎么办呢?对此,笔者从精神心理学的觉度认为,对于发生灾害的当地居民,我们不仅要重建他们的家园,给予他们物质上的帮组,更重要的是重建他们的心灵,重建他们的灵魂,重建他们的信念,毅力,坚强和精神等等,让他们尽快从悲伤中走出来,回到现实,回到正常的工作与学习中来。 Disasters are the general term for things that can have a devastating impact on the environment upon which humans and humans depend. Disasters do not indicate the level, usually refers to the local, you can expand and develop, evolved into a disaster. It is clear to everyone that disasters are caused by natural disasters, natural disasters, geological disasters, weather disasters and environmental disasters, biochemical disasters and marine disasters, etc., according to the causes, occurrences and occurrence mechanisms. What should we do when we are unlucky enough to encounter a disaster or disaster? In light of this, psychologists believe that we not only need to rebuild their homeland and give them material help to local residents who have suffered a disaster More important is to rebuild their minds, reconstruct their souls, rebuild their beliefs, perseverance, strength and spirit so that they can walk out of their sorrows as soon as possible, return to reality and return to normal work and study Come.