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化肥作为粮食的“粮食”,间接地创造了中国人用占世界7％的耕地养活占世界22％的人口这一世人公认的奇迹。实践证明,化肥对农业的增产贡献率达40％。根据农业部门提供的信息,今年我国对化肥的需求总量是3800万吨,生产部门安排的化肥生产总量约为3300万吨。中国化肥市场潜力无限,国外竞争者都想抢占这大肥肉,以分得一杯羹。今年是我国加入WTO的第一年,国外化肥的准入量为1430万吨(实物量)。在“洋肥”的冲击下,我们的“土肥”能否保住自己的“奶酪”?这场“土炮”与“洋枪”的较量,最终谁是赢家?
Fertilizer as a food “grain” has indirectly created the world’s recognized miracle of using 22% of the world’s population to feed 22% of the world’s arable land. Practice has proved that chemical fertilizer contributes 40% of the increase in agricultural output. According to information provided by the agricultural sector, the total demand for chemical fertilizers in China this year is 38 million tons, and the total production of fertilizers arranged by the production department is about 33 million tons. The potential of China’s fertilizer market is unlimited, and foreign competitors want to seize this big fat to gain a share. This year is the first year of China’s accession to the WTO, and foreign fertilizers have an access of 14.3 million tons (in kind). Under the impact of “French Fertilizer”, can our “soil and fat” keep its own “cheese”? In the end, what will be the winner of the match between “earth guns” and “guns?”