过去多年,人们认为苏联官方公布的军费并不是它的实际军费开支,后者一直是保密的。西方国家总是千方百计地要获取这一情报,世界各大研究机构和有关人士也纷纷加以推算与估计。1989年苏联首次公布了实际军费开支,却又引起人们对其可信性的猜测和怀疑。 1988年以前,苏联官方公布的军费从1970年到1984年每年为170亿卢布,1985年和1986年 In the past years, people think that the military expenditures announced by the Soviet authorities are not its actual military expenditures, and the latter has always been kept confidential. Western countries always do everything possible to obtain this information, the world’s major research institutions and relevant parties have also been estimated and estimated. In 1989, for the first time, the Soviet Union announced actual expenditures for military expenditures, yet it aroused people’s suspicion and suspicion about its credibility. By 1988, the official Soviet military spending was 170 billion rubles from 1970 to 1984, and 1985 and 1986