论文部分内容阅读
著者报告25例急性钝性喉外伤,结合病例分析,对此病的诊治提出以下几点意见: 一、诊断方面:主要采用间接喉镜结合X线进行检查,少数采用了直达镜。著者认为对喉外伤严重性及预后的判断有三项重要指征,即:1.需紧急气管切开;2.喉腔内见到软骨暴露,说明软骨有严重断裂;3.环状软骨骨折。有上述任何一项指征时即应作开放性手术探查及修复。急性期无上述指征者一股可考虑保守治
The authors report 25 cases of acute blunt trauma, combined with case analysis, diagnosis and treatment of the disease made the following observations: First, the diagnosis: the main indirect laryngoscopy combined with X-ray examination, a small number of direct mirror. The author believes there are three important indications for judging the severity and prognosis of laryngeal trauma, namely: 1. urgent tracheotomy; 2. cartilage exposure in the larynx, indicating severe fracture of the cartilage; 3. annular cartilage fracture. Any one of these indications should be open to surgical exploration and repair. Acute phase of the above indications, one can consider conservative treatment