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一、近十年我国军费支出变化的特点按可比价格计算,1978年前的28年,我国军费支出每年以5.4％的速度递增:而在1979—1988年,我国军费支出开始以每年2.8％的速度递减。这种变化意味着立足于“早打、大打、打核战争”的国防建设指导方针已经完结,而全面支持国家经济建设和社会发展的新时期的国防建设指导方针正在发挥作用。 1979—1988年,军费支出格局最显著的变化是:(1)实际军费支出出现了持续的负增长;(2)军费由前期(1979—1983年)的正常下降发展到后期(1984—1988年)的不正常萎缩。这种
I. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CHANGE OF CHINESE MILITARY EXPENDITURE IN THE PAST 10 YEARS At comparable prices, the expenditure on military expenditures in our country increased by 5.4% annually in the 28 years prior to 1978. In 1979-1988, the expenditure on military expenditures in our country began at a rate of 2.8% per annum Decreased speed. This change means that the guidelines for national defense building based on “early fighting, big fighting and the nuclear war” have come to an end. The guidelines for national defense building in the new era that fully support the country’s economic construction and social development are playing a role. From 1979 to 1988, the most significant changes in the patterns of military expenditures were: (1) sustained negative growth in actual expenditures for military expenditures; and (2) the military expenditures were developed from the normal decline in the previous period (1979-1983) to the late period (1984-1988) Abnormal contraction. This