严复提出的“信达雅”翻译理论在我国翻译界具有极其重要的地位和指导作用。“信”“达”“雅”三大翻译标准中“信”为首,即译文准确,不歪曲,不遗漏,也不能随意增减意思。但是纵览各式翻译发现,在意识形态的影响下,“信”从一种绝对的翻译标准演变成了相对的灵活的标准。勒菲弗尔认为,决定翻译的两大因素分别是意识形态和“诗学”。 Yan Fu’s “Cinda Ya” translation theory plays an extremely important role in China’s translation community. “Letter ” “D ” “Ya ” in the three major translation standards “Letter ” headed by the translation that is accurate, not distorted, omission, nor can they change or change. However, an overview of various translations reveals that under the influence of ideology, “letter ” has evolved from an absolute standard of translation into a relatively flexible standard. According to Lefevere, the two major determinants of translation are ideology and “poetics.”