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本区现有小麦品种很多,为了便于各地鉴定评比优良品种,兹将目前在生产上应用的几个主要小麦品种分别简介如下,供各地参考.冬小麦(一)乌克兰0246号:原产苏联,1939年由伊犁、塔城等地引入试种,经过20年繁殖推广后,种植面积已达100多万亩,占冬麦面积的20%.主要分布在伊犁自治州直属县、昌吉自治州、塔城专区,其他地区亦有少量种植.每亩平均产量250—350斤,最高达到720斤,较北疆当地一般冬麦可增产10—15%.
There are many existing wheat varieties in this area. In order to facilitate the appraisal of fine varieties in different places, we will briefly introduce the following several major wheat varieties currently used in production for reference: Winter wheat (1) Ukraine 0246: The origin of the Soviet Union, 1939 Year by Ili, Tacheng and other places to introduce the trial, after 20 years of breeding and promotion, the planting area has reached more than 100 million mu, accounting for 20% of winter wheat area. Mainly in the immediate county of Ili Autonomous Prefecture, Changji Autonomous Prefecture, Tacheng area , Other parts of a small amount of cultivation.An average yield of 250-350 pounds per mu, up to 720 pounds, compared with the local general winter wheat can increase 10-15%.