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近数十年来,肾结核的发病率尽管逐年下降,但仍然是临床上的常见病。由于疾病初期表现与非特异性尿路感染相似,肾功能减退的晚期表现又可与其他一些疾病相混淆,故常易发生误诊,影响治疗,甚至造成严重后果。本科在1978年至1982年五年间住院治疗77例肾结核病人,其中出现症状后,半年内确诊的仅10例,半年以上仍未确诊而能找到延误诊断原因者60例,占77.9%,比六十年代的统计资料似有上升,应引起重视。
In recent decades, the incidence of renal tuberculosis, though declining year by year, is still a common clinical disease. Due to the early manifestation of the disease is similar to nonspecific urinary tract infection, the late manifestation of renal dysfunction can be confused with other diseases, so it is often misdiagnosed, affecting the treatment and even causing serious consequences. In 1978 to 1982 five years inpatient treatment of 77 cases of renal tuberculosis patients, including symptoms, within six months confirmed only 10 cases, more than six months have not yet been diagnosed but can find the cause of the delay in diagnosis of 60 cases, accounting for 77.9% The statistics in the 1960s seem to be on the rise, deserving attention.