战后,随着生产国际化的发展,资本国际化的趋势日益加强,大型跨国公司和跨国银行迅速发展起来,已成为当代私人国际垄断组织的主要形式,在国际经济关系中起着主导作用。发达资本主义国家的大型工业跨国公司是通过对外直接投资,在国外建立分支机构,并由此形成超国家的生产和销售 After the war, with the development of internationalization of production and the increasing trend of capital internationalization, the rapid development of large multinational corporations and multinational banks has become the main form of contemporary private international monopoly organizations and plays a leading role in international economic relations. Large industrial multinationals in advanced capitalist countries build their branches abroad through outward direct investment and thereby create supranational production and sales