毫无疑问,马克思的《论犹太人问题》是马克思主义思想史的重要文献之一,列宁甚至认为这部著作与《〈黑格尔法哲学批判〉导言》标志着马克思从唯心主义向唯物主义、从革命民主主义向共产主义转变的“彻底完成”①。本论文试图做一些基础性的工作,将马克思《论犹太人问题》的研究现状、研究中存在的问题,以及现实意义作一个简略的回顾与强调。一研究现状目前国内对马克思《论犹太人问题》的研究鲜有专门著作,主要是散 There is no doubt that Marx’s “On the Jewish question” is one of the important documents in the history of Marxist thought. Lenin even thought that this book and the “Introduction to Critique of Hegel’s Jurisprudence” marked that Marx went from idealism to materialism, “Completely completed” from revolutionary democracy to communism. This thesis tries to do some basic work and make a brief review and emphasis on the research status quo of Marx’s “On the Jewish Question”, the problems existing in the research and the practical significance. A research status At present, there are few domestic studies on Marx’s “research on the Jewish question”, mainly scattered