跟踪导练(二)

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  Section A
  单项填空
  ( ) 1. Could you please ___ your clothes to make them tidy?
  A. clean B. do
  C. make D. fold
  ( ) 2. ___ you ___ your floor yesterday?
  A. Do; sweep B. Did; sweep
  C. Do; swept D. Did; swept
  ( ) 3. — Will you go shopping with me?
  — ___ . I have to help mom do the dishes.
  A. Yes, I can B. Yes, I do
  C. Sorry, I can’t D. Sorry, I am not
  ( ) 4. I hate ___ the dishes, but I like to ___ my bed.
  A. doing; make B. to do; making
  C. making; do D. to make; doing
  ( ) 5. — Jim, come out. Let’s go to play football.
  — Sorry. I’m ___ a math problem.
  A. working for B. working on
  C. working out D. working with
  ( ) 6. I found the boy ___ Tom at 16:00 yesterday.
  A. have fight to B. having a fight to
  C. have fight with D. having a fight with
  ( ) 7. My mother was angry ___ me last week.
  A. to B. in
  C. with D. about
  ( ) 8. My parent always ___ me ___ other kids. I dislike it.
  A. compares; with B. compare; with
  C. compares; on D. compare; on
  ( ) 9. I got up early this morning, ___ I caught the early bus.
  A. until B. although
  C. but D. so that
  ( ) 10. You should ___ your classmates, Lily.
  A. get on with B. get along from
  C. get on for D. get along to
  词组翻译
  1. 频繁;反复
  2. 一……就……;尽快
  3. 目的是;为了
  4. 依靠;信赖
  5. 照顾;处理
  6. 快速查看;浏览
  7. 成功地发展;解决
  8. 删除;删去
  9. 比较;对比
  10. 依某人看
  单词拼写
  1. Playing computer games too much is a ______ (浪费) of your time.
  2. I don’t think children should ______ (依靠) on their parents too much.
  3. We don’t ______ (允许) smoking in our house.
  4. My bike is broken. Could you l me yours, please?
  5. Don’t be n . It is just a small test.
  句型转换
  1. Could I go to the movies with my sister tonight?(作肯定回答)
  2. I can buy some food and drinks for you.(用could改写为语气委婉的疑问句)
  3. Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?(用why not改写为同义句)
  4. I think he should tell the news to his father.(改为否定句)
  5. These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.(合并成一个句子)
  完形填空
  Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag (国旗) going up.
  Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was proud and 2 ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?   Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 3 to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and 4 something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do it well.”
  “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great 5 for me! I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. I wanted to make my teacher 6 .
  Monday morning came. I 7 to feel nervous. When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my 8 time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t 9 the talk.
  When I got to school, students all went out to the 10 . I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say anything.
  ( ) 1. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look
  ( ) 2. A. surprised B. excited C. worried D. tired
  ( ) 3. A. told B. asked C. said D. showed
  ( ) 4. A. take B. put C. get D. write
  ( ) 5. A. chance B. news C. time D. message
  ( ) 6. A. good B. happy C. clear D. healthy
  ( ) 7. A. wanted B. tried C. began D. liked
  ( ) 8. A. last B. right C. bad D. first
  ( ) 9. A. finish B. make C. know D. find
  ( ) 10. A. school B. classroom C. street D. playground
  阅读地带
  Most American families are smaller than those in other countries. Usually there is one or two parents and one or two children in each American family. Children in the USA will leave their parents when they grow up. They want to find better jobs, so they usually live far away from their parents. They often write or telephone their parents. And they go to visit their parents during their holidays. Parents will ask their children to do some work around their house. In many families children will get money for doing some housework so that they can learn to make money on their own. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think that for young people it is important to decide on their lives by themselves.
  ( ) 1. How many people are there in most American families at most?
  A. 3. B. 4.
  C. 5. D. 6.
  ( ) 2. When they are old enough, American children will ___ .
  A. go to other countries
  B. find jobs for their parents
  C. decide on their lives themselves
  D. do better jobs around their houses
  ( ) 3. How can most American children know about their parents when they are far away?
  A. Through friends.
  B. Through e-mails.
  C. By writing or calling.   D. By chatting on the Internet.
  ( ) 4. What do the American parents think of giving their children money for doing any housework?
  A. Useful. B. Fun.
  C. Dangerous. D. Strange.
  ( ) 5. We can learn that children in the USA ___ .
  A. look for jobs for their parents
  B. often ask their parents for money
  C. often spend holidays with their parents
  D. leave their parents when they grow up
  Section B
  单项填空
  ( ) 1. — Could you please sweep the floor?
  — ___ I have to do my homework.
  A. Yes, sure. B. Why not?
  C. Sorry, you can’t. D. Sorry, I can’t.
  ( ) 2. When my parents argue, it’s like a big black cloud ___ over our home.
  A. hanging B. will hang
  C. hang D. hung
  ( ) 3. Kate studies hard ___ get good grades.
  A. and to B. for
  C. in order to D. so that
  ( ) 4. I want to ___ my friends after school.
  A. hang out B. hang out with
  C. hang up D. hang up with
  ( ) 5. — Lucy never eats junk food.
  — ___ .
  A. So does Tom B. So do Tom
  C. Neither does Tom D. Neither do Tom
  ( ) 6. — Could I please ___ your bike?
  — Sorry, I ___ it to Mary.
  A. lend; lent B. lend; borrowed
  C. borrow; lent D. borrow, borrowed
  ( ) 7. The ___ you eat, the ___ you are.
  A. much; healthy B. more; healthy
  C. much; healthier D. more; healthier
  ( ) 8. I have ___ after-school classes and ___ house-work.
  A. too much; too much B. too many; too much
  C. too many; too many D. too much; too many
  ( ) 9. — What should I do?
  — ___ write a letter to him?
  A. Why do you B. Why did you
  C. Why don’t you D. Why didn’t you
  ( ) 10. I want to ___ it ___ the phone.
  A. talk about; on B. talk with; on
  C. talk about; to D. talk with; to
  ( ) 11. Ann never has ___ her friends.
  A. fight with B. a fight with
  C. fight to D. a fight to
  ( ) 12. — Could I please ___ ?
  — Sorry, you can’t. I will use it.
  A. go to shop B. go to the movies
  C. do chores D. use your car
  ( ) 13. The students should ___ their seats to the old.
  A. offer B. hand
  C. get D. let
  ( ) 14. The child didn’t go to bed ___ he finished his homework.
  A. until B. if
  C. because D. still
  ( ) 15. You’d better communicate ___ your brother after arguing.   A. for B. with
  C. to D. on
  单词填空
  用所给单词的适当形式填空。
  1. She ______ (drop) the plate on the ground and it broke into pieces.
  2. That company ______ (provide) poor children with 100,000 dollars last year.
  3. All the ______ (communicate) with the outside world was broken.
  4. Gina is a teacher. Her ______ (old) brother is a doctor.
  5. People still have different ______ (opinion) on this question.
  句子翻译
  1. 请你把垃圾倒掉好吗?(take out the rubbish)
  2. 为了通过这次考试,我不得不努力学习。(in order to)
  3. 有可能解决这个问题吗?(work out)
  4. 那个小孩不合群。(get on well with)
  5. 不要拿我和其他的孩子做比较。(compare...with)
  补全对话
  其中有一项是多余的。
  A: Good morning! Can I help you?
  B: Yes. 1 I think I wear size six.
  A: 2 Let’s see... Here’s a size six. These are very nice, and they are easy to wash, too.
  B: 3 Hmm...they seem to fit. How much are they?
  A: Five dollars and twenty cents.
  B: 4 Here’s six dollars.
  A: 5
  B: Thank you.
  A. I’ll take them.
  B. I’ll try them on.
  C. OK. Here’s your change.
  D. What do you think of them?
  E. The white gloves are on this side.
  F. I’m looking for a pair of white gloves.
  1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
  完形填空
  Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, to laugh, and to do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be 2 . We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
  No two people are just the same. 3 sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer 4 each other. Most of the time they will make it up and 5 friends again.
  Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 6 . We miss them very much, but we can 7 them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people 8 we get to know them.
  There’s more good news for people who have friends. They 9 longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are 10 . Being happy helps you to stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
  ( ) 1. A. look B. watch C. feel D. see
  ( ) 2. A. kind B. good C. careful D. alone
  ( ) 3. A. Parents B. Teachers C. Classmates D. Friends
  ( ) 4. A. know B. have C. like D. believe
  ( ) 5. A. make B. become C. visit D. get   ( ) 6. A. angry B. busy C. happy D. sad
  ( ) 7. A. call B. ask C. tell D. help
  ( ) 8. A. why B. when C. where D. how
  ( ) 9. A. live B. work C. wait D. play
  ( ) 10. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer
  阅读地带
  A
  Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet,” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报),” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.
  He flew to New York the next day and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
  In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
  He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.
  “Which hotel are my things in?” he said. “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”
  ( ) 1. Why did Dick fly to New York?
  A. He lived there.
  B. He had work there.
  C. He wanted to visit a friend.
  D. He went there for his holiday.
  ( ) 2. Why did Dick send the first telegram to his wife?
  A. To say he was all right.
  B. To give his greetings to her.
  C. To ask her to go to New York later.
  D. To tell her his address in New York.
  ( ) 3. What did Dick do that evening in New York?
  A. He had a nice dinner.
  B. He went to see a film.
  C. He watched TV at the hotel.
  D. He called some of his friends.
  ( ) 4. What happened when Dick got into the taxi?
  A. He forgot the address of his hotel.
  B. He had a quarrel with the driver.
  C. He didn’t have enough money.
  D. He had his things lost.
  ( ) 5. Who would help Dick in the end?
  A. His wife.
  B. A policeman.
  C. The taxi driver.
  D. The manager of the hotel.
  B
  Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example.   “Mum, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
  When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
  To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
  ( ) 6. What do most children like according to Paragraph 1?
  A. Doing chores.
  B. Playing small cards.
  C. Playing computer games.
  D. Doing homework at home.
  ( ) 7. How many cards did Jim and Robert choose together every weekday?
  A. Two. B. Four.
  C. Six. D. Eight.
  ( ) 8. What does Robert like to do?
  A. To make the bed.
  B. To sweep the floor.
  C. To wash vegetables.
  D. To clean the bathroom.
  ( ) 9. The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph probably means “___”.
  A. looked at B. gave up
  C. thought of D. believed in
  ( ) 10. Who did the housework on the weekends?
  A. Jim. B. Robert.
  C. The parents. D. All of the family.
  判断正误
  根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。
  One morning mother came from her office; she looked at Tom’s coat and said, “Look at your coat, Tom. It’s too dirty. You must clean it now.”
  “Oh, mother, but I clean it only yesterday,” said the boy. “It’s dirty now. You must clean it again,” answered his mother.
  “No, I don’t want to clean it today. If I clean it today, it will be dirty again tomorrow.” Tom’s mother thought for a moment and said: “OK. Don’t clean it!”
  In the evening, Tom was back from school. He was very hungry. So he said to his mother, “Give me something to eat, Mum.” “You had your breakfast in the morning and you had lunch at school,” said his mother. “But I’m hungry again,” cried the boy. “Oh, hungry. But if I give you something to eat, you will be hungry again.”
  ( ) 1. Tom cleaned his dirty coat carefully.
  ( ) 2. Tom went to school with his dirty coat that day.
  ( ) 3. Tom ate his lunch at school.
  ( ) 4. Tom felt hungry that evening.
  ( ) 5. Tom’s father was told to give Tom nothing to eat for supper.
  书面表达
  很多学生认为没有必要做家务,而你认为做适当的家务很有好处。请你用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,表达你的观点。
  参考词汇:do the dishes; make the bed; take out the rubbish; sweep the floor; healthy; happy
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