洪仁玕,一个很有个性和特色的近代爱国主义者。他和洪秀全一样,从思想到行动都打上了时代的烙印,因此都是中国近代社会初期时的历史产物。 洪仁玕的爱国主义思想,之所以有其区别于包括洪秀全在内的同辈的特色,与他曾在香港接受西方资本主义的薰陶有着密不可分的关系。正是这种薰陶,使洪仁玕的思想体现了当时中西社会制度在意识形态上交流融化的特征。时代造就了洪仁玕,洪仁玕也企图通过自己的实践进一步改造社会和促进时代的进步。只是由于太平天国败亡在即的特殊历史条件,使洪仁玕壮志未酬,悲惨地告别人生。但是,他毕竟为后人留下了可贵的精神财富,这就足以《资政新篇》为主要体现的具有新时代特色的近代爱国主义意识。 Hong Ren 玕, a very modern and unique patriotism. Like Hong Xiu-quan, he imprinted the era from thoughts to actions and therefore all are the historical products of the early days of modern China. The reason why Hong Rengan’s patriotism has its own distinguishing features from those of his peers, including Hong Xiuquan, is inextricably linked to his acceptance of western capitalism in Hong Kong. It is precisely this kind of enlightenment that enabled Hong Renji’s thought to embody the characteristics of the exchange and melting of the social system between China and the West at that time. The era has brought about Hong Renkai. Hong Renkai also attempted to further transform society and promote the progress of the times through his own practice. It is only because of the special historical conditions at the dawn of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom that Hongren was unwilling to pay his life unforgivingly. However, he has, after all, left valuable spiritual wealth for future generations. This is sufficient for the modern sense of patriotism with the characteristics of the new era as embodied in the “new chapter in capital management.”