唐代的自然灾害较为频发,面对灾害,统治者采取了多种方式救灾。“移民就谷”作为一种特殊的救灾方式值得关注。唐代移民就谷政策一般在唐代国力不强时实行,可以说是政府面对灾害的无奈之举,但它有其实施的意义,在移民就谷政策的背后折射的是朦胧的民本思想,但不可否认的是,这一切的前提是维护唐王朝的统治。在政策实施的过程中也会出现腐败、流民等问题,因而救灾实效受到影响。通过对移民就谷问题的探讨,我们或多或少对于唐代救灾措施特别是移民就谷措施有所了解,总结这方面的历史经验教训对于当代救灾活动也有所裨益。 In the Tang Dynasty, natural disasters were frequent, and in the face of disasters, the rulers adopted many ways to deal with the disaster. “Immigrants on the valley ” as a special way of disaster relief is worth attention. In the Tang Dynasty, the policy of immigration on the valley was generally implemented when the national power was not strong in the Tang Dynasty. It can be said that the government was helpless in the face of disasters. However, it has the significance of its implementation. It reflects the obscure people Thought, but it is undeniable that the premise of all this is to safeguard the rule of the Tang dynasty. In the process of policy implementation, corruption, migrants and other issues also appear, so the effectiveness of disaster relief will be affected. Through the discussion on the issue of valley settlement for immigrants, we know more or less about the relief measures in the Tang Dynasty, especially the measures to settle the valley. Summing up the historical experiences and lessons in this respect is also helpful to the contemporary disaster relief activities.