神经内科患者多具有病情重,病程长,昏迷及卧床时间久,伴有不同程度的意识障碍和神经系统功能障碍,留置各种管道多等特点,易发生医院感染。因此,探讨神经内科住院患者医院感染发生的原因,采取有效防治措施,降低医院感染率,更重要的是能减轻患者痛苦,缩短住院时间,降低医疗费用,减轻经济负担具有重要的临床意义。 Neurology patients with severe illness, long duration, coma and bed for a long time, accompanied by varying degrees of disturbance of consciousness and nervous system dysfunction, indwelling a variety of pipelines and other characteristics, prone to nosocomial infections. Therefore, it is of great clinical significance to explore the causes of nosocomial nosocomial infections in neurology department, to take effective prevention and treatment measures to reduce the nosocomial infection rate, and more importantly to reduce patient suffering, reduce hospitalization time, reduce medical costs and reduce the economic burden.