社会主义变革的背景是以金融全球化为特征的新自由主义的强势发展和引起的经济、政治危机,社会主义未来之发展模式的基础是建立和发展经济民主,为此马克思曾提出三种不同又联系的模式:合作的即工人自治管理的模式、完全计划的模式和市场社会主义模式。目前,多样的模式探讨推进了社会主义理论与实践的发展,而中国经验在其中占有重要地位。 The background of socialist transformation is the neoliberal development characterized by financial globalization and the resulting economic and political crisis. The basis for the development model of the socialist future is the establishment and development of economic democracy. To this end, Marx proposed three different And the mode of contact: the mode of cooperation and self-management by workers, the fully planned model and the market-oriented socialist model. At present, the discussion of diversified modes has promoted the development of the theory and practice of socialism, and the Chinese experience occupies an important position in it.