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台湾是一个台风频繁、地震多发,周年温度高、湿度大的地区,温室设计和建设必须以应对和解决这些不利自然条件为基础,因地制宜地研究和开发适合当地条件温室形式。笔者在台湾走访期间除了看到典型的文洛型温室、圆拱顶塑料薄膜温室外,确实也看到了台湾的科研和工程技术人员研究设计的一些具有台湾特点的个性化的温室形式,本文就台湾温室的外形特征做一介绍,供同仁们研究和设计参考。
Taiwan is a region with frequent typhoons, frequent earthquakes, high annual temperatures and high humidity. The design and construction of greenhouses must be based on coping with and solving these unfavorable natural conditions and researching and developing greenhouses suitable for local conditions. During the visit to Taiwan, the author not only saw the typical Wenlo-type greenhouses and dome-shaped plastic film greenhouses, but also really saw some personalized forms of greenhouse with the characteristics of Taiwan studied and designed by Taiwan’s research and engineering technicians. Taiwan’s greenhouse shape features make an introduction for colleagues to study and design reference.