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捷克和斯洛伐克位于欧洲的阔叶林地区,1918年独立,由东部的斯洛伐克和西部波希米亚及中部的摩拉维亚组成,国土面积12万余平方公里。东部为大陆性气候,西部为海洋性气候。林地面积近5万平方公里。斯洛伐克东部及中部山区,森林占33％以上,波希米亚的森林占13％,波西米亚和摩拉维亚的森林总蓄积量比斯洛伐克山区为高,山松和稀疏云杉组成高山植被,还有山地云杉——山毛榉
Czech Republic and Slovakia are located in the broad-leaved forest region of Europe. They were independent in 1918 and consisted of Slovakia in the east and Bohemia in the west and Moravia in the middle with a land area of over 120,000 square kilometers. The eastern climate is continental and the western climate is maritime. Woodland area of nearly 50,000 square kilometers. In the eastern and central slopes of Slovakia, forests account for more than 33%, bohemian forests make up 13%, Bohemia and Moravia have the highest total volume of forest in Slovakia, and mountain pine and spruce Vegetation, and mountain spruce - beech