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芬兰国家疾病保险实施方案是依据芬兰1903年颁布的疾病保险法修订和实施的。其目的在于减少芬兰公民因疾病和妇女生产而支付的医药费用,该方案由芬兰社会保险局具体管理和实施。芬兰国家疾病保险实施方案不同于美国和日本等其他发达资本主义国家。患者得到的部份保险费用是从芬兰政府的财政预算中受益,即国家财政支持该实施方案,属于国家的福利事业,分以下几项主要内容。医生服务病人去卫生中心(HealthCentre)或诊所接受医生的诊断和治疗或因为特殊需要会诊、专科检查和服务,如果费
Finland’s national disease insurance implementation plan was revised and implemented in accordance with the Sickness Insurance Act promulgated in Finland in 1903. The aim is to reduce the medical expenses paid by Finnish citizens for diseases and women’s production, which is specifically managed and implemented by the Finnish Social Insurance Agency. Finland’s national disease insurance implementation plan is different from other advanced capitalist countries such as the United States and Japan. Part of the patient’s insurance costs were benefited from the Finnish government’s budget, that is, the state financial support for the implementation of the program, belonging to the state’s welfare business, divided into the following major content. Doctors serve patients to go to Health Centres or clinics to receive doctors’ diagnosis and treatment or for special needs consultations, specialist examinations, and services if fees