国有企业缺乏活力的问题。已经引起全社会的重视。但对问题根本症结所在的研究分析还不是十分深透。尽管随着《全民所有制工业企业转换经营机制条例》的颁布与实施,企业内部改革的力度和深度加大,但与达到“四自”的目标差距甚远。现 The lack of vitality of state-owned enterprises. Has caused the attention of the whole society. However, the analysis of the root cause of the problem is not very thorough. Despite the promulgation and implementation of the “Regulations on Changing the Management Mechanism of All Ownership-Owned Industrial Enterprises”, the intensity and depth of internal corporate reforms have increased, but the gap between them and the goal of achieving “four-self” has been far from. Now