我国矾矿开采仅有二家(庐江和平阳),矾矿矽肺发病情况尚未见报道。我省矾矿,开采已逾千年,过去由于设备简陋技术落后,又无防护措施,矽肺发病严重。随着矿山建设的发展,生产条件和防护措施的改善,矽肺发病有所下降,我们曾对该矿进行了调查,现将结果报告如下。 China has only two alum mining (Lujiang and Pingyang), alum mine silicosis incidence has not been reported. Alum mine in our province, mining more than a thousand years, in the past due to poor technical equipment backward, no protective measures, severe silicosis. With the development of mine construction, the improvement of production conditions and protective measures, the incidence of silicosis has declined. We conducted a survey on the mine and the results are reported as follows.