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由于婴儿死亡以出生后7天最多,其中又以生后第一天的第一个小时内最集中,因此要进一步降低婴儿死亡率,关键在于做好围产前后阶段的保健工作。现将我市七所医院1985~1986年353例死亡围产儿作一分析。 资料与方法 自1985年元月1日~1986年12月31日两年内凡在本市七所医院出生的围产儿(包括郊区农村转入城市分娩的围产儿)按WHO规定出生体重≥1000g(或满28孕周)至出生后7天内为围产期标准,均列为分析对象。
As infant deaths occur most frequently after 7 days of birth and again during the first hour of the first day after birth, the key to further reducing infant mortality is to do well in the prenatal and postnatal care. Now in our city seven hospitals from 1985 to 1986, 353 cases of perinatal death for an analysis. Materials and Methods From January 1, 1985 to December 31, 1986, all perinatal infants born in seven hospitals in the city (including perinatal infants who have been transferred to urban areas in suburban areas) within two years from January 1, 1985 to December 31, 1986 were born with a birth weight ≥1000g Or 28 gestational weeks) to perinatal period within 7 days after birth, were included in the analysis.