拉美文学自诞生以来 ,在积极接受外来文学影响的同时 ,不断探索对现实物像的最佳阐释方式 ,由此产生了极其丰富多彩的文学流派与现象。立足于本土历史文化之上的魔幻现实主义 ,为拉美文学带来了世界性声誉。拉美文学嬗变过程 ,及其取得的辉煌成就 ,为中国文学之路提供了极富意义的参照系。 Since the birth of Latin American literature, while actively accepting the influence of foreign literature, it has continuously explored the best way of interpreting the realistic portrait, resulting in an extremely rich and varied genre and phenomenon of literature. Based on the local history and culture above the magical realism, Latin American literature has brought a worldwide reputation. The evolution of Latin American literature and its brilliant achievements have provided a very meaningful frame of reference for the Chinese literature.