债权关系是与经济形态的发展密切联系的一种法律关系,从西南少数民族习惯规范中的债权关系中分析其习惯规范里的债权债务关系,体现出的债权债务关系正是特定历史时期经济条件的反映,它反映了独特的债权思想,该债权理念的传承不仅对西南少数民族地区现今经济的发展产生重要影响,还会对民族区域自治以及立法产生作用。 Debt-and-liability relationship is a kind of legal relationship closely related to the development of economic forms. Analyzing the relationship between creditor’s rights and debts in the customary norms of the customary norms of ethnic minorities in Southwest China, the relationship between creditor’s rights and debts is precisely the economic conditions in specific historical periods It reflects the unique concept of creditor’s rights. The inheritance of creditor’s right not only has an important influence on the present economic development in the southwest minority areas, but also plays an important role in the regional autonomy and legislation.